SME
College · Engineering
Hydraulics & Hydrology
5 topics
Civil
Before this course
Topics
Open-channel flow
Main lesson
Critical depth and specific energy
Use this for “A channel 3 m wide carries 5.79 m³/s. Find the critical depth, Eₘᵢₙ, and E at 1.2 m deep.”, or the alternate depth with the same E.
Hydraulic jump: sequent depth and head loss
Use this for “Water 0.3 m deep runs at 6 m/s into a hydraulic jump. Find the depth after it and the head lost.”
Pipe networks
Main lesson
Head loss by Hazen–Williams
Use this for “0.1 m³/s of water runs through 500 m of 0.3 m pipe with C = 130. What is the head loss?”
Flow split between two parallel pipes
Use this for “0.15 m³/s splits between a 0.3 m pipe 500 m long and a 0.2 m pipe 400 m long (C = 130). Find each flow and the head loss.”
One Hardy Cross correction of a loop
Use this for “Round a loop, K = 200, 300, 200, 400 and the assumed flows are +0.06, +0.03, −0.02, −0.04 m³/s. Find the correction ΔQ.”
Rainfall–runoff
Main lesson
Peak flow by the rational method
Use this for “A 20 ha suburban catchment with C = 0.6 gets a 50 mm/h design storm. What peak flow must the outlet carry?”
Time of concentration by Kirpich
Use this for “The longest flow path in a small rural watershed is 3000 ft long and falls 60 ft (slope 0.02). What is its time of concentration?”
Stormwater design
Main lesson
Detention storage from the two peaks
Use this for “A pond takes an inflow peak of 3 m³/s and may let out only 1.2 m³/s. Both hydrographs last 2 h. How much must it store?”
Steps of a storm sewer design
Use this for “In what order do you design a storm sewer: peak flow, pipe size, time of concentration, design intensity?”
Culverts
Course test
See what you know: 10 questions on this course
New questions each time. Pass to mark it complete.